Travel to Poland

Welcome to Poland, a country where history and modernity dance together in perfect harmony! From the fairy-tale streets of Kraków to the vibrant energy of Warsaw, Poland offers a rich tapestry of experiences. 

Whether you’re here for medieval castles, hearty pierogi, or the serene beauty of the Tatra Mountains, this guide has everything you need to plan your adventure. 

Let’s explore why Poland is the Eastern European gem you didn’t know you needed to visit!

Travel tips for Poland

Planning Your Trip to Poland

Before booking your trip to Poland, you need to figure out a few more details.

 

Best Time to Visit

Poland boasts a European continental climate, featuring four distinct seasons that everyone can enjoy.

The ideal time to explore Poland is from May to September. During these months, you’ll enjoy the warmest and most vibrant weather of the year, although there’s a bit more rain in the summer.

Late spring, particularly May and June, offers a delightful mix of cool and warm days, with temperatures reaching 15–19°C and significantly less rain compared to the summer months. If you love the outdoors, this is truly the perfect time to visit!

In July and August, both tourists and locals flock to the beautiful seaside resorts along the Baltic coast to soak up the sun, with temperatures ranging from 20–24°C. While there’s always a chance of rain, a little shower can be refreshing on those hot days, especially if you’re exploring inland cities like Warsaw, Poznań, or Kraków.

 

Getting There

Poland is super well connected to the international flight scene! Every day, millions of travelers jet off to this beautiful country by the Baltic Sea from airports all over the globe, or they hop on domestic flights to get around quickly.

Polish airports are buzzing with activity, served by a bunch of airlines multiple times a day. The largest Polish airline, LOT, offers great international connections, but there are plenty of other options too. Many of these flights are super affordable, thanks to the competition among low-cost carriers that have discovered this market—much to the delight of travelers!

Most travelers fly into Warsaw Chopin Airport (WAW) or Kraków John Paul II Airport (KRK), both well-connected to Europe via budget airlines like Wizz Air.

From the airport, taxis or ride-sharing apps like Bolt are convenient (20-40 PLN to city centers), but public buses and trains are cheaper and reliable.

Here’s a quick look at the 12 international airports in Poland:

  • Nicolaus Copernicus Airport Wroclaw (WRO)
  • Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport Bydgoszcz (BZG)
  • Lech Walesa Airport Gdansk (GDN)
  • Katowice International Airport (KTW)
  • John Paul II International Airport Kraków-Balice (KRK)
  • Lublin-Świdnik International Airport (LUZ)
  • Władysław Reymont Airport Łódź (LCJ)
  • Poznań-Ławica International Airport (POZ)
  • Rzeszów-Jasionka International Airport (RZE)
  • Szczecin-Goleniów International Airport (SZZ)
  • Chopin Airport Warsaw (WAW)
  • Warsaw-Modlin International Airport (WMI)

So, whether you’re coming from afar or traveling within Europe, Poland’s got you covered with many flight options!

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Poland’s train network also links to neighbors like Berlin or Prague. On arrival, expect standard customs checks—declare any goods over €430 to avoid fines.

 

Transportation in Poland

Getting around Poland is easy and affordable. PKP Intercity trains connect major cities—book early for deals (e.g., Warsaw to Kraków from 50 PLN).

Buses like FlixBus are great for smaller towns.

In cities, trams and buses are efficient; single tickets cost 3-5 PLN. Apps like Jakdojade help navigate public transport.

For longer trips, domestic flights are an option, but trains are more scenic and eco-friendly.

Renting a car is handy for rural areas, but watch for narrow roads and parking challenges in cities.

 

Visa and Entry Requirements

Poland is part of the Schengen Area, so visa rules are straightforward.

If you’re from the US, Canada, Australia, or most EU countries, you can stay up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa for tourism or business. Just ensure your passport is valid for at least three/six months beyond your planned departure.

Non-Schengen citizens, like those from India or South Africa, may need a Schengen Visa—check with the Polish embassy and apply early, as processing can take a couple of weeks.

You can check that information on this website.

 

Important Cultural Information

Poland’s culture is a warm blend of tradition and resilience.

With 93% of Poles identifying as Roman Catholic, religious customs shape daily life—expect churches to be bustling on Sundays.  Respect is key when visiting sacred sites like St. Mary’s Basilica in Kraków.

Poles are friendly but value politeness; a simple handshake and eye contact go far.

Festivals like Wianki, with floating wreaths and bonfires, showcase Poland’s love for community and celebration.

Tipping is appreciated—round up the bill or add 5-10% in restaurants if service isn’t included.

 

Some Commonly Used Polish Terms to Learn

Learning a few Polish phrases will earn you smiles from locals. Here are the essentials:

  • Dzień dobry (Jen dob-ry) – Good morning/day
  • Proszę (Pro-she) – Please
  • Dziękuję (Jen-koo-yeh) – Thank you
  • Do widzenia (Do vee-dzen-ya) – Goodbye
  • Gdzie jest…? (Gdzeh yest) – Where is…?
  • Ile to kosztuje? (Ee-leh to koshtoo-yeh) – How much is it?

English is common in tourist areas, but these phrases show respect and make connections easier.

 

Banking & Money

Poland’s currency is the Polish złoty (PLN).

Credit cards like Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted in cities, but small shops or rural areas may prefer cash.  ATMs are everywhere—look for “Bankomat” and stick to bank-affiliated ones to avoid high fees.

Exchange money at “kantors” (currency exchange offices) for better rates than airports.

Budget travelers will love Poland’s affordability: a meal at a milk bar might cost 15-25 PLN ($4-6), and a beer is often under 10 PLN ($2.50).

 

Medical Emergency Information

Poland’s healthcare system is reliable, with public and private options.

In emergencies, dial 112 for immediate help.

Pharmacies (“Apteka”) are plentiful and often have English-speaking staff.  EU citizens can use their EHIC card for public healthcare, but non-EU travelers should have travel insurance covering medical costs, as private clinics are pricier.

Major hospitals in Warsaw and Kraków are well-equipped. Carry any prescription meds with a doctor’s note to avoid customs issues.

 

Wi-Fi and Internet

Staying connected in Poland is a breeze. Free Wi-Fi is common in cafés, hotels, and public spaces like train stations in major cities.

For reliable access, grab a local SIM card from providers like Orange or T-Mobile at convenience stores or airports—plans start at 20 PLN for 10GB.  Mobile coverage is excellent, even in rural areas, but signal can weaken in remote spots like the Tatra Mountains. Download offline maps just in case!

Areas of Poland

Poland’s regions are as diverse as they are captivating, each offering a unique slice of the country’s soul:

 

Kraków

Kraków, Poland’s cultural heart, feels like stepping into a medieval fairy tale.

The Main Market Square, Europe’s largest, buzzes with street performers, horse-drawn carriages, and the iconic St. Mary’s Basilica, where a trumpeter plays hourly.

Wawel Castle, perched on a hill, blends Renaissance and Gothic splendor, housing royal treasures and dragon lore.

The Kazimierz district, once the Jewish quarter, now thrives with trendy cafés and poignant history, including Schindler’s Factory Museum.

We highly recommend joining a tour of this district! Don’t miss a day trip to Auschwitz-Birkenau for a sobering reflection on history.

Kraków’s vibrant festivals, affordable eats, and walkable streets make it a must-visit.

 

Warsaw

Warsaw, Poland’s capital, is a phoenix risen from WWII ashes. Its UNESCO-listed Old Town, meticulously rebuilt, charms with colorful facades and cozy cafés. The modern skyline, with the Palace of Culture and Science, contrasts beautifully.

Dive into history at the Warsaw Uprising Museum or stroll Łazienki Park, home to a palace on water. Praga, the artsy district, pulses with hip bars and street art.

Affordable yet cosmopolitan, Warsaw offers everything from milk bars to Michelin-starred dining. Its resilience and energy make it unforgettable.

Whether you’re exploring royal history or modern vibes, Warsaw delivers.

 

Gdańsk

Gdańsk, a Baltic jewel, dazzles with its colorful waterfront and Hanseatic heritage.

The Long Market, lined with vibrant townhouses, leads to the iconic Neptune Fountain. History buffs will love the Solidarity Museum, chronicling Poland’s fight for freedom, and nearby Malbork Castle, the world’s largest brick fortress. Stroll the Motława River for postcard-perfect views or hit the amber shops for unique souvenirs.

Gdańsk’s beaches, like Sopot’s sandy shores, are a summer draw. With lively bars and fresh seafood, it’s perfect for a relaxed yet enriching escape.

Combine history and seaside charm for a memorable trip.

 

Zakopane

Nestled in the Tatra Mountains, Zakopane is Poland’s alpine playground. This charming town is a haven for hikers, skiers, and nature lovers.

Trails in Tatra National Park lead to stunning peaks like Giewont or serene lakes like Morskie Oko. In winter, ski resorts like Kasprowy Wierch draw thrill-seekers. The town’s wooden chalets and Krupówki Street, lined with cozy eateries serving oscypek cheese, ooze charm. Folk music and highlander culture add a unique flavor.

Affordable and less crowded than European ski hubs, Zakopane is a year-round gem.

Whether you’re chasing adventure or relaxation, it’s a must.

 

Toruń

Toruń, a UNESCO-listed medieval gem, feels frozen in time. Its red-brick architecture, including the Gothic Town Hall, radiates history.

Famous as Copernicus’ birthplace, the astronomer’s house is a must-see. Toruń’s gingerbread legacy shines in museums and bakeries—try baking your own! The Vistula River adds scenic charm, perfect for evening strolls.

Less touristy than Kraków, it offers authentic Polish vibes with cozy cafés and affordable prices. The planetarium and leaning tower add quirky fun.

Ideal for history lovers seeking a quieter escape, Toruń is a hidden treasure.

Accommodation in Poland

Poland caters to all budgets.

In Kraków or Warsaw, hostels start at 50 PLN per night, while mid-range hotels cost 150-300 PLN.  VRBO offers apartments from 100 PLN, perfect for families or groups. For a unique stay, try a mountain chalet in Zakopane or a boutique hotel in Toruń. Rural agrotourism farms provide a cozy, authentic experience for 80-150 PLN per night.

Book early for summer or Christmas market seasons, especially in popular spots.

 

Food & Dining Guide for Poland

Polish cuisine is comfort food at its finest.

Must-tries include pierogi (dumplings with fillings like cheese or mushrooms), bigos (hunter’s stew), and żurek (sour rye soup).

Visit a “bar mleczny” (milk bar) for authentic, budget-friendly meals—think 10-20 PLN for a hearty plate. Fine dining in Warsaw or Kraków offers modern twists on classics, with tasting menus around 100 PLN.

Wash it down with a local beer (Żywiec or Tyskie) or vodka like Żubrówka.

Vegetarians will find options, especially in cities, but rural menus lean meat-heavy.

 

Poland Tourist Attractions

Poland’s attractions are as diverse as its history:

  • Wawel Castle (Kraków): A stunning royal residence with a dragon legend.
  • Auschwitz-Birkenau (near Kraków): A sobering memorial to Holocaust victims.
  • Main Market Square (Kraków): Europe’s largest medieval square, buzzing with life.
  • Warsaw Old Town: A UNESCO site rebuilt from WWII ruins.
  • Malbork Castle (near Gdańsk): The world’s largest brick castle, a Teutonic masterpiece.
  • Tatra National Park (Zakopane): Hiking trails and jaw-dropping mountain views.
  • Plan ahead for timed entries at popular sites like Auschwitz.

Shopping in Poland

Poland’s shopping scene ranges from vibrant markets to sleek malls.

Kraków’s Cloth Hall is perfect for souvenirs like amber jewelry or hand-painted ceramics. Gdańsk’s Long Market has stalls with local crafts. For modern shopping, hit Warsaw’s Złote Tarasy mall.

Look for unique buys like oscypek (smoked cheese) or traditional lacework.

Bargaining is rare in stores but expected at flea markets.

Most shops open 10 AM–7 PM, with smaller ones closing Sundays.

 

Nightlife in Poland

Poland’s nightlife is lively and varied.

Warsaw’s Praga district has trendy bars and live music venues, while Kraków’s Kazimierz is famous for cozy pubs and jazz clubs.

Gdańsk offers waterfront bars with a relaxed vibe. Expect to pay 8-15 PLN for a beer or 20 PLN for a cocktail.

Clubs in major cities stay open until 3 AM or later, with no strict dress codes, but smart-casual is safe.

For a cultural twist, catch a Chopin concert in Warsaw or a folk music night in Zakopane.

 

Safety Tips for Poland

Poland is one of Europe’s safest destinations. Violent crime is rare, but watch for pickpockets in crowded spots like Kraków’s Main Square.

Stick to well-lit areas at night, especially in Warsaw’s busier districts. Solo travelers, including women, generally feel secure, but avoid unofficial taxis—use apps like Bolt.

Be mindful at historical sites; dress respectfully and follow guidelines, especially at Auschwitz.

For emergencies, dial 112 and keep your hotel’s address handy.

 

Conclusion

Poland is a destination that captures your heart with its blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.

Whether you’re savoring pierogi in a milk bar, exploring the haunting history of Auschwitz, or hiking the Tatras, every moment feels special.

With budget-friendly prices, welcoming locals, and endless discoveries, Poland is ready to surprise you.

Travel tips for Poland

The town square in Krakow, Poland.

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